Benutzer:Peerco: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Peerco (Diskussion | Beiträge) (→Tunnel mit Gentoo Linux) |
Peerco (Diskussion | Beiträge) (→Tunnel mit Gentoo Linux) |
||
Zeile 314: | Zeile 314: | ||
* Bespiel auf Pentoo | * Bespiel auf Pentoo | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | pentoo ~ # ifconfig eth0 | ||
+ | eth0 Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 00:1e:68:8a:7a:56 | ||
+ | inet Adresse:78.41.113.18 Bcast:78.41.113.255 Maske:255.255.255.0 | ||
+ | inet6 Adresse: fe80::21e:68ff:fe8a:7a56/64 Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung | ||
+ | UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 | ||
+ | RX packets:17250332 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
+ | TX packets:36175354 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
+ | Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000 | ||
+ | RX bytes:4020452971 (3.7 GiB) TX bytes:1961321939 (1.8 GiB) | ||
+ | Interrupt:44 | ||
+ | |||
+ | pentoo ~ # ifconfig wlan0 | ||
+ | wlan0 Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 00:22:68:92:86:08 | ||
+ | inet Adresse:78.41.113.170 Bcast:78.41.113.255 Maske:255.255.255.0 | ||
+ | inet6 Adresse: fe80::222:68ff:fe92:8608/64 Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung | ||
+ | UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 | ||
+ | RX packets:87982705 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
+ | TX packets:30829560 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
+ | Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000 | ||
+ | RX bytes:2026779703 (1.8 GiB) TX bytes:2581858981 (2.4 GiB) | ||
+ | |||
+ | pentoo ~ # ifconfig tap0 | ||
+ | tap0 Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 72:ef:f9:9f:81:35 | ||
+ | inet Adresse:78.41.113.186 Bcast:0.0.0.0 Maske:255.255.255.255 | ||
+ | inet6 Adresse: fe80::70ef:f9ff:fe9f:8135/64 Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung | ||
+ | UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 | ||
+ | RX packets:73658051 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 | ||
+ | TX packets:55535814 errors:0 dropped:24829479 overruns:0 carrier:0 | ||
+ | Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:100 | ||
+ | RX bytes:3458609786 (3.2 GiB) TX bytes:7392900 (7.0 MiB) | ||
+ | |||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | pentoo ~ # iwconfig wlan0 | ||
+ | wlan0 IEEE 802.11bg ESSID:"v13.freiesnetz.www.funkfeuer.at" | ||
+ | Mode:Ad-Hoc Frequency:2.472 GHz Cell: 26:A7:D4:E4:4F:4D | ||
+ | Tx-Power=20 dBm | ||
+ | Retry long limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off | ||
+ | Encryption key:off | ||
+ | Power Management:off | ||
+ | |||
+ | </pre> | ||
<pre> | <pre> |
Version vom 22. Juni 2012, 10:27 Uhr
Inhaltsverzeichnis
- 1 Brenner Besichtigung 07/07/2011
- 2 wag23 aktuell (Alte Donau)
- 3 Nodes
- 4 Servers
- 5 (wenn nur via orange.at erreichbar)
- 6 wag23
- 7 ho5
- 8 Hardware
- 9 Software
- 10 Docs
- 11 OpenVPN tunnel
- 12 OpenVPN Tunnel mit BackFire Vienna
- 13 Tunnel mit Gentoo Linux
- 14 WRAP & ALIX
- 15 Fonera
- 16 Misc
- 17 Notizen
- 18 nux
- 19 NAT traversal
Brenner Besichtigung 07/07/2011
- http://eth0.p4.wien.funkfeuer.at/brenner-funkfeuer/ Fotos und Videos (Videos lassen sich nicht Downloaden) deshalb youtube
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aUkKXtl554o Brenner von Unten
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IMbaR6Ii_B4 Rundblick oben
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1tw_Q4JP3IA Rundblick oben
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Rebuw6uIBg wieder runter zum Aufzug (Blick hinunter aus Brenner)
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aa8mKeLH9QY wieder im Aufzug
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jY3JRWWxGcQ Fahrt mit dem Aufzug hinunter 200m / 7 min (Aufnahme kürzer) Begegnung mit Aaron und co.
- http://www.youtube.com/my_playlists?p=2230EB3164DCA160 komplette Playlist (nicht alles ist interessant)
wag23 aktuell (Alte Donau)
- http://wlan.wag23ost.wien.funkfeuer.at/cgi-bin-status.html Linksys WRT54GL/Markit Freifunk Firmware mit Tunnel
- http://wlan.wag23.wien.funkfeuer.at/cgi-bin-status.html Linksys WRT54GL/Markit Freifunk Firware mit Tunnel
- http://wlan.fon1.wien.funkfeuer.at/cgi-bin-status.html Fonera 2100/OpenWRT Freifunk Fonera Pack 0.7.2-r3
- http://wlan.fon2.wien.funkfeuer.at/cgi-bin-status.html Fonera 2100/OpenWRT Freifunk Fonera Pack 0.7.2-r3
- http://eth0.pentoo.wien.funkfeuer.at/cgi-bin-status.html Acer Aspire One 110l / Pentoo zu Gentoo upgraded
- http://eth0.wrap.wien.funkfeuer.at/cgi-bin-status.html WRAP/OpenWRT Backfire 10.03.1
- http://eth0.p4.wien.funkfeuer.at/wag23-funkfeuer/ (derzeit nicht verfügbar)
Nodes
- Wagramer Strasse 23 (Alte Donau)
- Hornstein und Neufeld/a.d.L
- Hornstein Test BackFire Vienna im Qemu unter Gentoo Linux auf dem http://www.picki.at/
- Neufeld Test (temp off)
- wurde von 14.Gruschaplatz (gru3 & gru3ost) in die 22.Wagrammerstr. umgezogen
- Hochmuthgasse 5 (Rennbahnweg)
- ho5 (in Vorbereitung)
Servers
(wenn nur via orange.at erreichbar)
wag23
ho5
Hardware
- WRAP Wireless Router Application Platform
Software
- Nullsoft (Streaming|S as in Soft) Video
- The Winamp TV - NSV - NullSoft Video Streaming Resource
- MPeX.net - MP3 Software, Downloads, Hardware, Anleitungen, Winamp
- Qemu Manager
- Windows Mobile OLSR Daemon
- OLSR for Windows 2000 and Pocket PC
- Gentoo Network Appliance (GNAP)
Docs
- OpenWrt Buildroot
- OpenWrt in QEMU
- Talk:Using QEMU on Windows
- Qemu Manager Download
- QEMU on Windows
- C:\qemu-0.9.0-windows>qemu.exe -L . -hda openwrt-x86-ext2.image -net tap,ifname=TAP -net nic
OpenVPN tunnel
- http://ipkg.funkfeuer.at/autoupdate/freifunk-openwrt-autoupdate-1.7.4.8-0xff-markit-full.trx
- http://ipkg.funkfeuer.at/ipkg/1.6/0xff-openvpn-webif_1.5.3_mipsel.ipk
ipkg remove freifunk-tcpdump
ipkg install freifunk-tcpdump
Mit http://texas.funkfeuer.at/~markus/olsrd/0xff-olsrd/test/freifunk-openwrt-autoupdate-1.7.4.9-0xff-markit-recommended-vpn.trx nicht erforderlich, nur comp-lzo in der S42openvpn korrigieren, (compl-zo ist da falsch drin).
root@gru3ost:~# cat /etc/init.d/S42openvpn [..] #create OpenVPN config cat>$CONFIG_DIR/$VPN_IF.conf<<EOM dev $VPN_IF proto $ff_openvpn_proto remote $ff_openvpn_host port $ff_openvpn_port ifconfig $ff_openvpn_ip $ff_openvpn_netmask route-up /etc/openvpn/openvpn-webif-route-up.sh up /etc/openvpn/openvpn-webif-if-up.sh down /etc/openvpn/openvpn-webif-if-down.sh up-restart
comp-lzo script-security 2
verb 3 EOM [..]
root@gru3ost:~# cat /etc/init.d/S45firewall [..] ins_nat() { LANNAT= case $WIFIDEV in "");;*)case $LANDEV in "");;*)if ! in_range $LANADR/$LA NPRE;then use_nat # Setup alias and dest nat for an ethernet DMZ PC, e.g. # 172.31.255.254 on WLAN -> DMZ PC which has 192.168.1.2 # Also add to olsrd.conf: "HNA4 172.31.255.254 255.255.255.255" IFS=\; devnum=0 for dmz in $(nvram get ff_dmz); do src=${dmz%[:,]*} dst=${dmz#*[:,]} ip addr add dev $WIFIDEV $src/32 label $WIFIDEV:$devnum iptables -t nat -I PREROUTING -d $src -j DNAT --to $dst iptables -I FORWARD -s ! $LANNET/$LANPRE -d $dst -j ACCE PT iptables -I FORWARD -s $dst -d ! $LANNET/$LANPRE -j ACCE PT iptables -I OUTPUT -o lo -s $src -d $src -j ACCEPT iptables -I INPUT -i lo -s $src -j ACCEPT devnum=$(( $devnum + 1 )) done unset IFS case $LANADR in "") LANNAT=192.168.0.0/16 ;;*) LANNAT=$LANNET/$LANPRE ;;esac iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -o $WIFIDEV -s $LANNAT -d ! $LANN AT -j MASQUERADE
iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -o tap0 -s $LANNAT -d ! $LANNAT - j MASQUERADE
fi;;esac;;esac # Mask packets from these WLAN DHCP clients, so they can do # inet w/o OLSR unless HNA4 is to be used to accomplish this case $(nvram get ff_wldhcp_hna4) in 1);;*) ff_wldhcp=$(nvram get ff_wldhcp) case $ff_wldhcp in "");;*) use_nat IFS=\; for wldhcp in $ff_wldhcp; do iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -s ${wldhcp%[:,]* } -j MASQUERADE done unset IFS ;;esac ;;esac case $WANDEV in "");;*)if in_range $WANADR/$WANPRE;then case $LANNAT in "");;*) iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -o $WANDEV -s $LANNAT -d ! $LANNAT -j MASQUERADE ;;esac else use_nat iptables -t nat -I POSTROUTING -o $WANDEV -j MASQUERADE fi;;esac } [..]
System-Log: Ein- / Ausblenden Jan 1 00:00:06 (none) syslog.info syslogd started: BusyBox v1.01 (2010.08.29-10:07+0000) Jan 1 00:00:06 (none) kern.info kernel: CRONDOG: Timer margin: 600 sec Jan 1 00:00:06 (none) kern.info kernel: Universal TUN/TAP device driver 1.5 (C)1999-2002 Maxim Krasnyansky Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: OpenVPN 2.1.1 mipsel-linux [LZO2] [EPOLL] built on Aug 29 2010 Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.warn openvpn[443]: NOTE: the current --script-security setting may allow this configuration to call user-defined scripts Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.warn openvpn[443]: ******* WARNING *******: OpenVPN built without OpenSSL -- encryption and authentication features disabled -- all data will be tunnelled as cleartext Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: LZO compression initialized Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: TUN/TAP device tap0 opened Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: TUN/TAP TX queue length set to 100 Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: /usr/sbin/ip link set dev tap0 up mtu 1500 Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: /usr/sbin/ip addr add dev tap0 78.41.112.211/24 broadcast 78.41.112.255 Jan 1 00:00:12 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: /etc/openvpn/openvpn-webif-if-up.sh tap0 1500 1533 78.41.112.211 255.255.255.0 init Jan 1 00:00:13 (none) kern.notice openvpn[443]: Data Channel MTU parms [ L:1533 D:1450 EF:1 EB:135 ET:32 EL:0 AF:14/1 ] Jan 1 00:00:13 (none) kern.notice openvpn[505]: Socket Buffers: R=[32767->65534] S=[32767->65534] Jan 1 00:00:13 (none) kern.notice openvpn[505]: UDPv4 link local (bound): [undef]:5012 Jan 1 00:00:13 (none) kern.notice openvpn[505]: UDPv4 link remote: 78.41.115.228:5012 Jan 1 00:00:15 (none) kern.warn kernel: ip_conntrack version 2.1 (5953 buckets, 5953 max) - 332 bytes per conntrack Jan 1 00:00:16 (none) kern.warn kernel: Flushing ip conntrack... Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: started, version 2.45 cachesize 150 Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: compile time options: IPv6 GNU-getopt ISC-leasefile no-DBus no-I18N TFTP Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: DHCP, IP range 192.168.137.100 -- 192.168.137.103, lease time 12h Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: reading /var/run/resolv.dnsmasq Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: using nameserver 8.8.8.8#53 Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: using nameserver 208.67.220.220#53 Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: using nameserver 193.238.157.5#53 Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: using nameserver 193.238.157.16#53 Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: read /etc/hosts - 2 addresses Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: read /etc/local.hosts - 6 addresses Jan 1 00:00:18 (none) daemon.info dnsmasq[747]: read /etc/ethers - 0 addresses Jan 1 00:00:19 (none) kern.warn dropbear[807]: Failed reading '/etc/dropbear/dropbear_rsa_host_key', disabling RSA Jan 1 00:00:20 (none) kern.info dropbear[812]: Running in background Jan 1 00:00:22 (none) user.notice olsr/init: olsr/system: Starting olsrd... Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '1' (was 1) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 0) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/send_redirects Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 0) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tap0/send_redirects Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 1) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tap0/rp_filter Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Adding interface tap0 Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: New main address: 78.41.112.211 Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 0) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth1/send_redirects Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 1) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth1/rp_filter Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Adding interface eth1 Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 0) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/vlan1/send_redirects Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Writing '0' (was 1) to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/vlan1/rp_filter Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: Adding interface vlan1 Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.info olsrd[972]: olsr.org - pre-0.6.2-git_dd97fa3-hash_737916162b783a0a0151c72c37342856 - successfully started Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) user.notice secureadmin:: started. Dec 31 12:00:01 (none) kern.notice xrelayd[1016]: xrelayd.c:820 Listening for ssl connections on server port 443 Dec 31 12:00:05 (none) daemon.info srelay[1181]: Starting: MAX_CH(10) Dec 31 12:00:07 (none) kern.notice openvpn[505]: Peer Connection Initiated with 78.41.115.228:5012 Dec 31 12:00:08 (none) kern.notice openvpn[505]: Initialization Sequence Completed Mar 24 14:34:56 (none) kern.info rrdcollect[2440]: We just started Mar 24 14:34:56 (none) kern.info rrdcollect[2440]: Update method: rrdlib Mar 24 14:53:41 (none) syslog.info -- MARK --
OpenVPN Tunnel mit BackFire Vienna
config 'openvpn' 'to_krypta' option 'dev' 'tun' option 'management' '127.0.0.1 31194' option 'nobind' '1' option 'verb' '3' option 'remote' '78.41.115.228' option 'proto' 'udp' option 'dev_type' 'tap' option 'comp_lzo' '0' option 'enable' '1' option 'ifconfig' '193.238.xxx.xxx 255.255.25x.000' #dirch deine IP ersetzen option 'port' '50xx' # dein port
comp_lzo 0 oder 1 je nach dem man es braucht, muss aber gleich mit der Server Seite sein
Quelle https://lists.funkfeuer.at/pipermail/wien/2011-July/007687.html by Joe
danach nunmehr das tap device im Netzwerk hinzufügen
genauso läuft hornstein, vorübergehend auf dem Tunnelport für den schareck
Update: (Erich) Wenn der Tunnel einfach nicht starten will, ist womöglich eine nicht unterstützte Option eingetragen. Auskunft hierüber liefert der Befehl "logread" auf einer SSH-Konsole. "option 'management' '127.0.0.1 31194'" kann auf neueren Backfire-Builds dieses Problem verursachen.
update (mi001)
config openvpn 'to_krypta' option dev 'tun' option nobind '1' option verb '3' option remote '78.41.115.228' option port '50xx' option dev_type 'tap' option proto 'udp' option ifconfig '78.41.11x.xxx 255.255.255.0' option comp_lzo '1' option enable '1' option keepalive '2 10'
Tunnel mit Gentoo Linux
- Bespiel auf Pentoo
pentoo ~ # ifconfig eth0 eth0 Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 00:1e:68:8a:7a:56 inet Adresse:78.41.113.18 Bcast:78.41.113.255 Maske:255.255.255.0 inet6 Adresse: fe80::21e:68ff:fe8a:7a56/64 Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:17250332 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:36175354 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000 RX bytes:4020452971 (3.7 GiB) TX bytes:1961321939 (1.8 GiB) Interrupt:44 pentoo ~ # ifconfig wlan0 wlan0 Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 00:22:68:92:86:08 inet Adresse:78.41.113.170 Bcast:78.41.113.255 Maske:255.255.255.0 inet6 Adresse: fe80::222:68ff:fe92:8608/64 Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:87982705 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:30829560 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:1000 RX bytes:2026779703 (1.8 GiB) TX bytes:2581858981 (2.4 GiB) pentoo ~ # ifconfig tap0 tap0 Protokoll:Ethernet Hardware Adresse 72:ef:f9:9f:81:35 inet Adresse:78.41.113.186 Bcast:0.0.0.0 Maske:255.255.255.255 inet6 Adresse: fe80::70ef:f9ff:fe9f:8135/64 Gültigkeitsbereich:Verbindung UP BROADCAST RUNNING PROMISC MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:73658051 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:55535814 errors:0 dropped:24829479 overruns:0 carrier:0 Kollisionen:0 Sendewarteschlangenlänge:100 RX bytes:3458609786 (3.2 GiB) TX bytes:7392900 (7.0 MiB)
pentoo ~ # iwconfig wlan0 wlan0 IEEE 802.11bg ESSID:"v13.freiesnetz.www.funkfeuer.at" Mode:Ad-Hoc Frequency:2.472 GHz Cell: 26:A7:D4:E4:4F:4D Tx-Power=20 dBm Retry long limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off Encryption key:off Power Management:off
pentoo ~ # eix -e openvpn [I] net-misc/openvpn Available versions: 2.1.4 2.2.2 **9999 {eurephia examples iproute2 ipv6 +lzo minimal pam passwordsave pkcs11 selinux (+)ssl static userland_BSD} Installed versions: 2.2.2(20:03:59 2012-02-23)(pam ssl -examples -iproute2 -minimal -passwordsave -pkcs11 -selinux -static -userland_BSD) Homepage: http://openvpn.net/ Description: OpenVPN is a robust and highly flexible tunneling application compatible with many OSes.
pentoo ~ # cat funkfeuer #route add 78.41.115.228 gw 10.64.64.64 openvpn --mktun --dev tap0 openvpn --dev tap0 --remote 78.41.115.228 --port 5063 --daemon --writepid /var/run/openvpn-tap0.pid --up-delay --ping-restart 20 --script-security 3 system --comp-lzo ip add add 78.41.113.186/32 broadcast + dev tap0 ip link set tap0 up #iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.0.0/24 -o tap0 -j MASQUERADE
pentoo ~ # cat /etc/olsrd.conf [..] LoadPlugin "olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1" { # port number the httpinfo plugin will be listening, default 1978 PlParam "port" "8080" # ip address that can access the plugin, use "0.0.0.0" # to allow everyone # PlParam "Host" "127.0.0.1" # PlParam "Host" "80.23.53.22" # networks that can access the plugin (ip/netmask) # careful with 0.0.0.0/0, makes (ddos) attacks poss. PlParam "Net" "0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0" # PlParam "Net" "104.0.0.0 255.255.0.0" # PlParam "Net" "192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0" } [..] InterfaceDefaults { HelloInterval 5.0 HelloValidityTime 100.0 TcInterval 3.0 TcValidityTime 500.0 HnaInterval 30.0 HnaValidityTime 500.0 Ip4Broadcast 255.255.255.255 } [..] Interface "eth0" { # Interface Mode is used to prevent unnecessary # packet forwarding on switched ethernet interfaces # valid Modes are "mesh" and "ether" # (default is "mesh") Mode "ether" } Interface "wlan0" { # Interface Mode is used to prevent unnecessary # packet forwarding on switched ethernet interfaces # valid Modes are "mesh" and "ether" # (default is "mesh") # Mode "mesh" } Interface "tap0" { # Interface Mode is used to prevent unnecessary # packet forwarding on switched ethernet interfaces # valid Modes are "mesh" and "ether" # (default is "mesh") LinkQualityMult 78.41.112.238 0.4 Mode "ether" }
WRAP & ALIX
Fonera
- Freischalten Channel 13
- Version von FreiFunk (Sven Ola) wien unter Fonera mit OLSR beschrieben ist
- Kamikaze, da funkzioniert das nicht so wie bei der Freifunk Firmware von Sven Ola. Hier ist für die Freischaltung nur ein Eintrag im /etc/config/wireless unter config 'wifi-device' und zwar option 'country' '276' notwendig.
bei mir sieht es so aus cat /etc/config/wireless config 'wifi-device' 'wifi0' option 'type' 'atheros' option 'distance' '15000' option 'diversity' '0' option 'country' '276' option 'channel' '13' config 'wifi-iface' option 'device' 'wifi0' option 'network' 'wlan' option 'mode' 'adhoc' option 'mcast_rate' '5500' option 'encryption' 'none' option 'rate' '5500' option 'ssid' 'v13.freiesnetz.www.funkfeuer.at' option 'bssid' '26:A7:D4:E4:4F:4D'
Misc
linksys
Legaler Grenzwert: 20 dBm = 100 mW Kabel/Stecker-Verlust: 3 dB Antennengewinn: 8.5 dBi Ergebnis: 58 qdBm = 28 mW eth1 unknown transmit-power information. Current Tx-Power:14 dBm (25 mW)
Legaler Grenzwert: 20 dBm = 100 mW Kabel/Stecker-Verlust: 3 dB Antennengewinn: 6 dBi Ergebnis: 68 qdBm = 50 mW eth1 unknown transmit-power information. Current Tx-Power:17 dBm (50 mW)
fonera
ath0 8 available transmit-powers : 0 dBm (1 mW) 4 dBm (2 mW) 6 dBm (3 mW) 8 dBm (6 mW) 10 dBm (10 mW) 12 dBm (15 mW) 14 dBm (25 mW) 16 dBm (39 mW) Current Tx-Power:16 dBm (39 mW)
leistung allgemein
0 dBm = 1 mW = 1 qdBm (24 dBi Antenne -5 dB Kabel/Stecker) 1 dBm = 1 mW = 4 qdBm (24 dBi Antenne -5 dB Kabel/Stecker) 2 dBm = 2 mW = 8 qdBm 3 dBm = 2 mW = 12 qdBm (20 dBi Antenne -3 dB Kabel/Stecker) 4 dBm = 3 mW = 16 qdBm 5 dBm = 3 mW = 20 qdBm 6 dBm = 4 mW = 24 qdBm 7 dBm = 5 mW = 28 qdBm 8 dBm = 6 mW = 32 qdBm 9 dBm = 8 mW = 36 qdBm 10 dBm = 10 mW = 40 qdBm 11 dBm = 13 mW = 44 qdBm 12 dBm = 16 mW = 48 qdBm 13 dBm = 20 mW = 52 qdBm 14 dBm = 25 mW = 56 qdBm 15 dBm = 32 mW = 60 qdBm (8 dBi Antenne -3 dB Kabel/Stecker) 16 dBm = 40 mW = 64 qdBm 17 dBm = 50 mW = 68 qdBm (4 dBi Antenne -1 dB Kabel/Stecker) 18 dBm = 63 mW = 72 qdBm 19 dBm = 79 mW = 76 qdBm 20 dBm = 100 mW = 80 qdBm (0 dBi Antenne -0 dB Kabel/Stecker) 21 dBm = 126 mW = 84 qdBm 22 dBm = 158 mW = 88 qdBm 23 dBm = 200 mW = 92 qdBm 24 dBm = 251 mW = 96 qdBm
Notizen
gru3 - Gruschaplatz 3 - alte GPS 48.19457925291452;16.283304691314697 frontend 48 11 41 16 17 0 gru3ost - Gruschaplatz 3 - alte GPS 48.194548857439884;16.28334492444992 frontend 48 11 40 16 17 1
wag23 - Wagramerstrasse 23/1 - GPS 48.23561590674427;16.42226256430149 frontend 48 14 8.25 16 25 19.96 wag23ost - Wagramerstrasse 23/1 - GPS 48.23552077360733;16.42235577106476 frontend 48 14 7.7 16 25 20.6
nux
NAT traversal
http://samy.pl/pwnat/ http://m19s28.dyndns.org/iblech/nat-traverse/#vpn-ppp