ARDrone: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
Aaron (Diskussion | Beiträge) |
(→Hardware) |
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(45 dazwischenliegende Versionen von 2 Benutzern werden nicht angezeigt) | |||
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− | = | + | = AR.Drone = |
− | Parrot produces a very nice quadcopter called " | + | Parrot produces a very nice quadcopter called "AR.Done" |
Homepage: http://ardrone.parrot.com/parrot-ar-drone/usa/ | Homepage: http://ardrone.parrot.com/parrot-ar-drone/usa/ | ||
− | In Vienna you can get them at [http://www.parrot.com/catalog/pos/parrot/ar-drone/AT/stores/mediamarkt-at Mediamarkt] for 300,- EUR | + | In Vienna you can get them at [http://www.parrot.com/catalog/pos/parrot/ar-drone/AT/stores/mediamarkt-at Mediamarkt & Saturn] for 300,- EUR |
We plan to make a mesh of flying drones. | We plan to make a mesh of flying drones. | ||
Zeile 31: | Zeile 31: | ||
* Wi-Fi: AR6000 | * Wi-Fi: AR6000 | ||
+ | # cat /proc/cpuinfo | ||
+ | Processor : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l) | ||
+ | BogoMIPS : 233.47 | ||
+ | Features : swp half thumb fastmult edsp java | ||
+ | CPU implementer : 0x41 | ||
+ | CPU architecture: 5TEJ | ||
+ | CPU variant : 0x0 | ||
+ | CPU part : 0x926 | ||
+ | CPU revision : 5 | ||
+ | Cache type : write-back | ||
+ | Cache clean : cp15 c7 ops | ||
+ | Cache lockdown : format C | ||
+ | Cache format : Harvard | ||
+ | I size : 32768 | ||
+ | I assoc : 4 | ||
+ | I line length : 32 | ||
+ | I sets : 256 | ||
+ | D size : 16384 | ||
+ | D assoc : 4 | ||
+ | D line length : 32 | ||
+ | D sets : 128 | ||
+ | # free | ||
+ | total used free shared buffers | ||
+ | Mem: 126072 12480 113592 0 0 | ||
+ | Swap: 0 0 0 | ||
+ | Total: 126072 12480 113592 | ||
+ | Hardware : Mykonos Parrot platform | ||
+ | Revision : 0904 | ||
+ | Serial : 0000000000000000 | ||
+ | The Wi-Fi chip seems to have it's own SDIO interface driver. Anyway, the good news for us is, that ad-hoc mode works very well. | ||
+ | o o o (Not in USE / think its serial console??) | ||
+ | o o o o USB (flashing/parrots own flash software) | ||
+ | 5V -D +D GND | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''USB-Flashmode (Pinlayout):''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Datei:ARDrone-USB-Cable.png]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | === OLSRD - HowTo / Build @ Debian 5.0 === | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Add new Source to /etc/apt/sources.list:''' | ||
+ | deb http://www.emdebian.org/debian/ lenny main | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Get new Update´s!''' | ||
+ | sudo apt-get update | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Copy & Paste into Shell:''' | ||
+ | sudo apt-get install emdebian-archive-keyring libc6-armel-cross libc6-dev-armel-cross binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi gcc-4.3-arm-linux-gnueabi g++-4.3-arm-linux-gnueabi apt-cross dpkg-cross libncurses5-dev | ||
+ | sudo apt-get update | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Download/Extract Latest STABLE OLSRD Release: (Example)''' | ||
+ | wget http://www.olsr.org/releases/[VERSION]/olsrd-[VERSION].tar.gz | ||
+ | tar xfv olsrd-[VERSION].tar.gz | ||
+ | cd olsrd-[VERSION] | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Edit Makefile.inc:''' | ||
+ | vi Makefile.inc | ||
+ | Press [ i ] | ||
+ | CC=arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-4.3 | ||
+ | Press [ ESC ] & type [ :wq ] & PRESS ENTER | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Compile OLSRD:''' | ||
+ | make | ||
+ | make libs | ||
+ | |||
+ | Now olsrd is Compiled and ready for AR.Drone! | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Copy Compiled OLSRD to AR.Drone === | ||
+ | '''You need:''' | ||
+ | #Laptop with Wireless LAN | ||
+ | #Local Webserver (MacOS X has one ;) | ||
+ | #Compiled OLSR Binary´s (Plugin´s, OLSRD) | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Connect your Laptop with AR.Drone | ||
+ | * Wait few seconds for IP (192.168.1.2) | ||
+ | * Open a shell window and telnet into AR.Drone | ||
+ | telnet 192.168.1.1 | ||
+ | * Lets create some Folder´s on AR.Drone | ||
+ | mkdir /data/apps | ||
+ | mkdir /data/apps/etc | ||
+ | mkdir /data/apps/lib | ||
+ | mkdir /data/apps/init.d | ||
+ | mkdir /var/run | ||
+ | * Copy OLSRD Binary | ||
+ | cd /data/apps | ||
+ | wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd | ||
+ | ln -s /data/apps/olsrd /bin/olsrd | ||
+ | chmod 777 /bin/olsrd | ||
+ | * Copy OLSRD_LIB´s | ||
+ | cd /data/apps/lib | ||
+ | wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 | ||
+ | wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 | ||
+ | wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 | ||
+ | ln -s /data/apps/lib/olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 /lib/olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 | ||
+ | ln -s /data/apps/lib/olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 /lib/olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 | ||
+ | ln -s /data/apps/lib/olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 /lib/olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | === OLSRD Configuration and FunkFeuer Setup === | ||
+ | |||
+ | (!) DO IT AT YOUR OWN RISK / BE CAREFUL (!) | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Create olsrd.conf in Datadir | ||
+ | vi /data/apps/etc/olsrd.conf | ||
+ | Press [ i ] / Copy & Paste | ||
+ | DebugLevel 0 | ||
+ | IpVersion 4 | ||
+ | AllowNoInt yes | ||
+ | FIBMetric "flat" | ||
+ | Pollrate 0.025 | ||
+ | RtProto 111 | ||
+ | TcRedundancy 2 | ||
+ | Willingness 7 | ||
+ | MprCoverage 7 | ||
+ | LinkQualityFishEye 0 | ||
+ | LinkQualityAlgorithm "etx_ff" | ||
+ | LinkQualityLevel 2 | ||
+ | UseHysteresis no | ||
+ | LoadPlugin "olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1" { | ||
+ | PlParam "Port" "2006" | ||
+ | PlParam "Accept" "127.0.0.1" | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | LoadPlugin "olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1" { | ||
+ | PlParam "Net" "0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0" | ||
+ | PlParam "port" "8000" | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | LoadPlugin "olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1" | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | PlParam "file" "/tmp/0xffolsr_watchdog" | ||
+ | PlParam "interval" "50" | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | Interface "ath0" | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | Mode "mesh" | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | InterfaceDefaults | ||
+ | { | ||
+ | HelloInterval 5.0 | ||
+ | HelloValidityTime 100.0 | ||
+ | TcInterval 3.0 | ||
+ | TcValidityTime 500.0 | ||
+ | MidInterval 30.0 | ||
+ | MidValidityTime 500.0 | ||
+ | HnaInterval 30.0 | ||
+ | HnaValidityTime 500.0 | ||
+ | Ip4Broadcast 255.255.255.255 | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | Press [ ESC ] andy type [ :wq ]. | ||
+ | * Create startupfile with IP/BSSID/ESSID... Setting´s | ||
+ | vi /data/apps/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | Press [ i ] / Copy & Paste | ||
+ | #!/bin/sh | ||
+ | # kill all olsrd/httpd sessions and delete lock file... | ||
+ | # we can use this script to do restart´s | ||
+ | killall olsrd | ||
+ | rm /var/run/olsrd-ipv4.lock | ||
+ | # ready to setup wireless interface switch to adhoc, bssid, essid | ||
+ | ifconfig ath0 down | ||
+ | iwconfig ath0 mode ad-hoc | ||
+ | iwconfig ath0 channel [CHAN.NR.] | ||
+ | iwconfig ath0 ap [BSSID] | ||
+ | iwconfig ath0 essid [ESSID] #ardrone.freiesnetz.funkfeuer.at looks nice | ||
+ | ifconfig ath0 [IP] netmask [NETMASK] up | ||
+ | ifconfig ath0:1 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up # be Save ;-) | ||
+ | olsrd | ||
+ | Press [ ESC ] andy type [ :wq ]. | ||
+ | ln -s /data/apps/init.d/olsr.sh /etc/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | chmod 777 /etc/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | * Now you can test your OLSRD AR.Drone with | ||
+ | /etc/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | it look´s like | ||
+ | # /etc/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | *** olsr.org - 0.6.0 *** | ||
+ | Build date: 2010-11-11 21:14:10 on server1.paua.at | ||
+ | http://www.olsr.org | ||
+ | Parsing file: "/etc/olsrd.conf" | ||
+ | Debug level: 0 | ||
+ | IpVersion: 4 | ||
+ | Noint set to 1 | ||
+ | FIBMetric: flat | ||
+ | Pollrate 0.03 | ||
+ | RtProto: 111 | ||
+ | TC redundancy 2 | ||
+ | Willingness: 7 | ||
+ | MPR coverage 7 | ||
+ | Link quality fish eye 0 | ||
+ | LQ Algorithm: etx_ff | ||
+ | Link quality level 2 | ||
+ | Hysteresis disabled | ||
+ | Plugin: olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 | ||
+ | Plugin param key:"Port" val: "2006" | ||
+ | Plugin param key:"Accept" val: "127.0.0.1" | ||
+ | Plugin: olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 | ||
+ | Plugin param key:"Net" val: "0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0" | ||
+ | Plugin param key:"port" val: "8000" | ||
+ | Plugin: olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 | ||
+ | Plugin param key:"file" val: "/tmp/0xffolsr_watchdog" | ||
+ | Plugin param key:"interval" val: "50" | ||
+ | setting ifs_in_curr_cfg = 0 | ||
+ | Mode: mesh | ||
+ | HELLO interval: 5.00 | ||
+ | HELLO validity: 100.00 | ||
+ | TC interval: 3.00 | ||
+ | TC validity: 500.00 | ||
+ | MID interval: 30.00 | ||
+ | MID validity: 500.00 | ||
+ | HNA interval: 30.00 | ||
+ | HNA validity: 500.00 | ||
+ | IPv4 broadcast: 255.255.255.255 | ||
+ | Interface Defaults IPv4 broadcast/multicast : 255.255.255.255 | ||
+ | Mode : mesh (d) | ||
+ | IPv6 multicast : ff02::6d | ||
+ | HELLO emission/validity : 5.00 (d)/100.00 (d) | ||
+ | TC emission/validity : 3.00 (d)/500.00 (d) | ||
+ | MID emission/validity : 30.00 (d)/500.00 (d) | ||
+ | HNA emission/validity : 30.00 (d)/500.00 (d) | ||
+ | Autodetect changes : yes | ||
+ | IPv4 broadcast/multicast : AUTO | ||
+ | Mode : mesh (d) | ||
+ | IPv6 multicast : :: | ||
+ | HELLO emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 | ||
+ | TC emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 | ||
+ | MID emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 | ||
+ | HNA emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 | ||
+ | Autodetect changes : no | ||
+ | olsr.org - 0.6.0 detaching from the current process... | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | * if that work´s you can go to the next Step´s... | ||
+ | * Modify /etc/init.d/rcS (be careful) | ||
+ | vi /etc/init.d/rcS | ||
+ | goto line 48/49 it looks like | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | .. | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | modprobe p6_sdhci | ||
+ | /bin/wifi_setup.sh | ||
+ | Press [ i ], make a new line after /bin/wifi_setup.sh and Paste | ||
+ | /etc/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -s 193.238.156.0/22 -j ACCEPT #Funkfeuer | ||
+ | iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -s 78.41.112.0/21 -j ACCEPT #Funkfeuer | ||
+ | iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -j DROP | ||
+ | goto the end of the file and Paste one more | ||
+ | /etc/init.d/olsr.sh | ||
+ | Press [ ESC ] andy type [ :wq ]. | ||
+ | * Now you are finished and reboot your device for the first run with olsr, open your Browser http://[IP]:8000 and you can see the OLSR Status Page | ||
+ | |||
+ | === FILESYSTEM === | ||
+ | |||
+ | -> / | ||
+ | bin dev factory home mnt root sys update var | ||
+ | data etc firmware lib proc sbin tmp usr www | ||
+ | |||
+ | -> /bin | ||
+ | ash cp false ip mv pwd stat vi | ||
+ | busybox cttyhack fgrep ipcalc netstat random_ip stty watch | ||
+ | cat date gdbserver kill olsr.sh random_mac sync wifi_setup.sh | ||
+ | channelselector dd getopt ln olsrd reset_dhcp.sh tar zcat | ||
+ | check_update.sh df grep ls pairing_setup.sh rm touch | ||
+ | checkplf dmesg gunzip mkdir pidof rmdir true | ||
+ | chgrp echo gzip mknod ping sed umount | ||
+ | chmod egrep hostname mktemp program.elf sh uname | ||
+ | chown factory_reset_cb httpd mount ps sleep usleep | ||
+ | |||
+ | -> /etc | ||
+ | fstab hostname httpd.conf init.d ld.so.cache olsrd.conf profile udhcpd.conf | ||
+ | group hosts inetd.conf inittab nsswitch.conf passwd protocols | ||
+ | |||
+ | -> /etc/init.d | ||
+ | rcS | ||
+ | |||
+ | -> /sbin | ||
+ | arp fdisk ifconfig insmod iwgetid iwspy mdev modprobe rmmod switch_root udhcpc | ||
+ | blkid halt ifrename iwconfig iwlist klogd mkdosfs poweroff route sysctl zcip | ||
+ | fbsplash hwclock init iwevent iwpriv lsmod mkfs.vfat reboot setconsole syslogd | ||
+ | |||
+ | -> /data | ||
+ | accs_infos.bin emergency.bin log_bin syslog.bin video | ||
+ | apps fact_accs_infos.bin navdata_blackbox.bin sys?og.bin www | ||
+ | config.ini fact_trims.bin random_mac.txt trims.bin | ||
+ | |||
+ | === AR.Drone Configuration File (/data/config.ini) === | ||
+ | # cat config.ini | ||
+ | [general] | ||
+ | num_version_config = 1 | ||
+ | num_version_mb = 17 | ||
+ | num_version_soft = 1.3.3 | ||
+ | soft_build_date = 2010-09-22 15:30 | ||
+ | motor1_soft = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor1_hard = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor1_supplier = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor2_soft = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor2_hard = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor2_supplier = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor3_soft = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor3_hard = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor3_supplier = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor4_soft = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor4_hard = 0.0 | ||
+ | motor4_supplier = 0.0 | ||
+ | ardrone_name = My ARDrone | ||
+ | flying_time = 630 | ||
+ | navdata_demo = TRUE | ||
+ | com_watchdog = 2 | ||
+ | video_enable = TRUE | ||
+ | vision_enable = TRUE | ||
+ | vbat_min = 9000 | ||
+ | [control] | ||
+ | accs_offset = { -2.1041426e+03 1.9623026e+03 2.0612791e+03 } | ||
+ | accs_gains = { 9.8346788e-01 2.0515487e-02 1.5799545e-02 -1.3670200e-02 -9.8090577e-01 1.9539831e-02 5.9470539e-03 -3.6688969e-02 -9.7911078e-01 } | ||
+ | gyros_offset = { 1.6544460e+03 1.6738420e+03 1.6580200e+03 } | ||
+ | gyros_gains = { 6.9924705e-03 -7.0605604e-03 -3.7827170e-03 } | ||
+ | gyros110_offset = { 1.5891379e+03 1.6813199e+03 } | ||
+ | gyros110_gains = { 1.5292658e-03 -1.5492389e-03 } | ||
+ | gyro_offset_thr_x = 4.0000000e+00 | ||
+ | gyro_offset_thr_y = 4.0000000e+00 | ||
+ | gyro_offset_thr_z = 5.0000000e-01 | ||
+ | pwm_ref_gyros = 470 | ||
+ | control_level = 0 | ||
+ | shield_enable = 1 | ||
+ | euler_angle_max = 3.4906584e-01 | ||
+ | altitude_max = 10000 | ||
+ | altitude_min = 50 | ||
+ | control_trim_z = 0.0000000e+00 | ||
+ | control_iphone_tilt = 5.8549303e-01 | ||
+ | control_vz_max = 1.0000000e+03 | ||
+ | control_yaw = 3.4906585e+00 | ||
+ | outdoor = TRUE | ||
+ | flight_without_shell = TRUE | ||
+ | brushless = TRUE | ||
+ | autonomous_flight = FALSE | ||
+ | manual_trim = FALSE | ||
+ | indoor_euler_angle_max = 2.0943952e-01 | ||
+ | indoor_control_vz_max = 7.0000000e+02 | ||
+ | indoor_control_yaw = 1.7453293e+00 | ||
+ | outdoor_euler_angle_max = 4.6401200e-01 | ||
+ | outdoor_control_vz_max = 1.3894274e+03 | ||
+ | outdoor_control_yaw = 5.1314220e+00 | ||
+ | [network] | ||
+ | ssid_single_player = ardrone_v1.3.3 | ||
+ | ssid_multi_player = ardrone_v1.3.3 | ||
+ | infrastructure = TRUE | ||
+ | secure = FALSE | ||
+ | passkey = | ||
+ | navdata_port = 5554 | ||
+ | video_port = 5555 | ||
+ | at_port = 5556 | ||
+ | cmd_port = 0 | ||
+ | owner_mac = 00:00:00:00:00:00 | ||
+ | owner_ip_address = 0 | ||
+ | local_ip_address = 0 | ||
+ | broadcast_address = 0 | ||
+ | [pic] | ||
+ | ultrasound_freq = 8 | ||
+ | ultrasound_watchdog = 3 | ||
+ | pic_version = 262192 | ||
+ | [video] | ||
+ | camif_fps = 15 | ||
+ | camif_buffers = 2 | ||
+ | num_trackers = 12 | ||
+ | [detect] | ||
+ | enemy_colors = 1 | ||
+ | enemy_without_shell = 0 | ||
+ | detect_type = 3 | ||
+ | [syslog] | ||
+ | output = 7 | ||
+ | max_size = 102400 | ||
+ | nb_files = 5 | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Hacking ;-) === | ||
+ | |||
+ | gpio 63 -d ho 1 # RED/ORANGE?? i think GREEN AND RED ;-), SYSTEM_LED _ Bottomside of AR.Drone | ||
+ | gpio 63 -d ho 0 # GREEN SYSTEM_LED _ Bottomside of AR.Drone | ||
− | |||
=== API === | === API === | ||
* https://projects.ardrone.org/ | * https://projects.ardrone.org/ | ||
− | |||
=== Links / external documentation === | === Links / external documentation === | ||
* http://www.kapejod.org/2010/08/parrot-ar-drone-linux-internals/ | * http://www.kapejod.org/2010/08/parrot-ar-drone-linux-internals/ | ||
− | * | + | * https://projects.ardrone.org/projects/ardrone-api/documents |
+ | * http://www.air-drone.de (forum) | ||
+ | * http://kapejod.org/download/ardrone_install.txt (Output/Firmwareflashing) | ||
+ | * http://diydrones.com/profiles/blogs/turning-the-parrot-ardrone (Turning the Parrot AR.Drone into an autonomous UAV) | ||
+ | * http://www.ardrone-flyers.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=23 (already port GPS to AR.Drone) | ||
== Pics == | == Pics == | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
+ | Datei:AR.Drone.Back.jpg | ||
Datei:AR.Drone.Bottom.jpg | Datei:AR.Drone.Bottom.jpg | ||
Datei:AR.Drone.Cross.Junction.jpg | Datei:AR.Drone.Cross.Junction.jpg |
Aktuelle Version vom 30. November 2010, 18:38 Uhr
Inhaltsverzeichnis
AR.Drone
Parrot produces a very nice quadcopter called "AR.Done"
Homepage: http://ardrone.parrot.com/parrot-ar-drone/usa/
In Vienna you can get them at Mediamarkt & Saturn for 300,- EUR
We plan to make a mesh of flying drones.
FAQ
- how long can it fly?
Approximately 15 minutes
- how much can it carry?
Approx. 200 grams
Documentation
Hardware
- Linux myhost 2.6.27.47-parrot-01227-g93dde09 #1 PREEMPT Fri Jul 2 15:23:06 CEST 2010 armv5tejl GNU/Linux
- Processor : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l)
- Mykonos Parrot platform,
- REv: 0904
- Memory: 128MB RAM
- Wi-Fi: AR6000
# cat /proc/cpuinfo Processor : ARM926EJ-S rev 5 (v5l) BogoMIPS : 233.47 Features : swp half thumb fastmult edsp java CPU implementer : 0x41 CPU architecture: 5TEJ CPU variant : 0x0 CPU part : 0x926 CPU revision : 5 Cache type : write-back Cache clean : cp15 c7 ops Cache lockdown : format C Cache format : Harvard I size : 32768 I assoc : 4 I line length : 32 I sets : 256 D size : 16384 D assoc : 4 D line length : 32 D sets : 128 # free total used free shared buffers Mem: 126072 12480 113592 0 0 Swap: 0 0 0 Total: 126072 12480 113592
Hardware : Mykonos Parrot platform Revision : 0904 Serial : 0000000000000000
The Wi-Fi chip seems to have it's own SDIO interface driver. Anyway, the good news for us is, that ad-hoc mode works very well.
o o o (Not in USE / think its serial console??) o o o o USB (flashing/parrots own flash software) 5V -D +D GND
USB-Flashmode (Pinlayout):
OLSRD - HowTo / Build @ Debian 5.0
Add new Source to /etc/apt/sources.list:
deb http://www.emdebian.org/debian/ lenny main
Get new Update´s!
sudo apt-get update
Copy & Paste into Shell:
sudo apt-get install emdebian-archive-keyring libc6-armel-cross libc6-dev-armel-cross binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi gcc-4.3-arm-linux-gnueabi g++-4.3-arm-linux-gnueabi apt-cross dpkg-cross libncurses5-dev sudo apt-get update
Download/Extract Latest STABLE OLSRD Release: (Example)
wget http://www.olsr.org/releases/[VERSION]/olsrd-[VERSION].tar.gz tar xfv olsrd-[VERSION].tar.gz cd olsrd-[VERSION]
Edit Makefile.inc:
vi Makefile.inc
Press [ i ]
CC=arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-4.3
Press [ ESC ] & type [ :wq ] & PRESS ENTER
Compile OLSRD:
make make libs
Now olsrd is Compiled and ready for AR.Drone!
Copy Compiled OLSRD to AR.Drone
You need:
- Laptop with Wireless LAN
- Local Webserver (MacOS X has one ;)
- Compiled OLSR Binary´s (Plugin´s, OLSRD)
- Connect your Laptop with AR.Drone
- Wait few seconds for IP (192.168.1.2)
- Open a shell window and telnet into AR.Drone
telnet 192.168.1.1
- Lets create some Folder´s on AR.Drone
mkdir /data/apps mkdir /data/apps/etc mkdir /data/apps/lib mkdir /data/apps/init.d mkdir /var/run
- Copy OLSRD Binary
cd /data/apps wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd ln -s /data/apps/olsrd /bin/olsrd chmod 777 /bin/olsrd
- Copy OLSRD_LIB´s
cd /data/apps/lib wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 wget http://192.168.1.2/~[USERNAME]/olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 ln -s /data/apps/lib/olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 /lib/olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 ln -s /data/apps/lib/olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 /lib/olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 ln -s /data/apps/lib/olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 /lib/olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1
OLSRD Configuration and FunkFeuer Setup
(!) DO IT AT YOUR OWN RISK / BE CAREFUL (!)
- Create olsrd.conf in Datadir
vi /data/apps/etc/olsrd.conf
Press [ i ] / Copy & Paste
DebugLevel 0 IpVersion 4 AllowNoInt yes FIBMetric "flat" Pollrate 0.025 RtProto 111 TcRedundancy 2 Willingness 7 MprCoverage 7 LinkQualityFishEye 0 LinkQualityAlgorithm "etx_ff" LinkQualityLevel 2 UseHysteresis no LoadPlugin "olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1" { PlParam "Port" "2006" PlParam "Accept" "127.0.0.1" } LoadPlugin "olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1" { PlParam "Net" "0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0" PlParam "port" "8000" } LoadPlugin "olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1" { PlParam "file" "/tmp/0xffolsr_watchdog" PlParam "interval" "50" } Interface "ath0" { Mode "mesh" } InterfaceDefaults { HelloInterval 5.0 HelloValidityTime 100.0 TcInterval 3.0 TcValidityTime 500.0 MidInterval 30.0 MidValidityTime 500.0 HnaInterval 30.0 HnaValidityTime 500.0 Ip4Broadcast 255.255.255.255 }
Press [ ESC ] andy type [ :wq ].
- Create startupfile with IP/BSSID/ESSID... Setting´s
vi /data/apps/init.d/olsr.sh
Press [ i ] / Copy & Paste
#!/bin/sh # kill all olsrd/httpd sessions and delete lock file... # we can use this script to do restart´s killall olsrd rm /var/run/olsrd-ipv4.lock # ready to setup wireless interface switch to adhoc, bssid, essid ifconfig ath0 down iwconfig ath0 mode ad-hoc iwconfig ath0 channel [CHAN.NR.] iwconfig ath0 ap [BSSID] iwconfig ath0 essid [ESSID] #ardrone.freiesnetz.funkfeuer.at looks nice ifconfig ath0 [IP] netmask [NETMASK] up ifconfig ath0:1 192.168.1.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 up # be Save ;-) olsrd
Press [ ESC ] andy type [ :wq ].
ln -s /data/apps/init.d/olsr.sh /etc/init.d/olsr.sh chmod 777 /etc/init.d/olsr.sh
- Now you can test your OLSRD AR.Drone with
/etc/init.d/olsr.sh
it look´s like
# /etc/init.d/olsr.sh *** olsr.org - 0.6.0 *** Build date: 2010-11-11 21:14:10 on server1.paua.at http://www.olsr.org Parsing file: "/etc/olsrd.conf" Debug level: 0 IpVersion: 4 Noint set to 1 FIBMetric: flat Pollrate 0.03 RtProto: 111 TC redundancy 2 Willingness: 7 MPR coverage 7 Link quality fish eye 0 LQ Algorithm: etx_ff Link quality level 2 Hysteresis disabled Plugin: olsrd_txtinfo.so.0.1 Plugin param key:"Port" val: "2006" Plugin param key:"Accept" val: "127.0.0.1" Plugin: olsrd_httpinfo.so.0.1 Plugin param key:"Net" val: "0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0" Plugin param key:"port" val: "8000" Plugin: olsrd_watchdog.so.0.1 Plugin param key:"file" val: "/tmp/0xffolsr_watchdog" Plugin param key:"interval" val: "50" setting ifs_in_curr_cfg = 0 Mode: mesh HELLO interval: 5.00 HELLO validity: 100.00 TC interval: 3.00 TC validity: 500.00 MID interval: 30.00 MID validity: 500.00 HNA interval: 30.00 HNA validity: 500.00 IPv4 broadcast: 255.255.255.255 Interface Defaults IPv4 broadcast/multicast : 255.255.255.255 Mode : mesh (d) IPv6 multicast : ff02::6d HELLO emission/validity : 5.00 (d)/100.00 (d) TC emission/validity : 3.00 (d)/500.00 (d) MID emission/validity : 30.00 (d)/500.00 (d) HNA emission/validity : 30.00 (d)/500.00 (d) Autodetect changes : yes IPv4 broadcast/multicast : AUTO Mode : mesh (d) IPv6 multicast : :: HELLO emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 TC emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 MID emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 HNA emission/validity : 0.00/0.00 Autodetect changes : no olsr.org - 0.6.0 detaching from the current process... #
- if that work´s you can go to the next Step´s...
- Modify /etc/init.d/rcS (be careful)
vi /etc/init.d/rcS
goto line 48/49 it looks like
... .. . modprobe p6_sdhci /bin/wifi_setup.sh
Press [ i ], make a new line after /bin/wifi_setup.sh and Paste
/etc/init.d/olsr.sh iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -s 193.238.156.0/22 -j ACCEPT #Funkfeuer iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -s 78.41.112.0/21 -j ACCEPT #Funkfeuer iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 23 -j DROP
goto the end of the file and Paste one more
/etc/init.d/olsr.sh
Press [ ESC ] andy type [ :wq ].
- Now you are finished and reboot your device for the first run with olsr, open your Browser http://[IP]:8000 and you can see the OLSR Status Page
FILESYSTEM
-> / bin dev factory home mnt root sys update var data etc firmware lib proc sbin tmp usr www
-> /bin ash cp false ip mv pwd stat vi busybox cttyhack fgrep ipcalc netstat random_ip stty watch cat date gdbserver kill olsr.sh random_mac sync wifi_setup.sh channelselector dd getopt ln olsrd reset_dhcp.sh tar zcat check_update.sh df grep ls pairing_setup.sh rm touch checkplf dmesg gunzip mkdir pidof rmdir true chgrp echo gzip mknod ping sed umount chmod egrep hostname mktemp program.elf sh uname chown factory_reset_cb httpd mount ps sleep usleep
-> /etc fstab hostname httpd.conf init.d ld.so.cache olsrd.conf profile udhcpd.conf group hosts inetd.conf inittab nsswitch.conf passwd protocols
-> /etc/init.d rcS
-> /sbin arp fdisk ifconfig insmod iwgetid iwspy mdev modprobe rmmod switch_root udhcpc blkid halt ifrename iwconfig iwlist klogd mkdosfs poweroff route sysctl zcip fbsplash hwclock init iwevent iwpriv lsmod mkfs.vfat reboot setconsole syslogd
-> /data accs_infos.bin emergency.bin log_bin syslog.bin video apps fact_accs_infos.bin navdata_blackbox.bin sys?og.bin www config.ini fact_trims.bin random_mac.txt trims.bin
AR.Drone Configuration File (/data/config.ini)
# cat config.ini [general] num_version_config = 1 num_version_mb = 17 num_version_soft = 1.3.3 soft_build_date = 2010-09-22 15:30 motor1_soft = 0.0 motor1_hard = 0.0 motor1_supplier = 0.0 motor2_soft = 0.0 motor2_hard = 0.0 motor2_supplier = 0.0 motor3_soft = 0.0 motor3_hard = 0.0 motor3_supplier = 0.0 motor4_soft = 0.0 motor4_hard = 0.0 motor4_supplier = 0.0 ardrone_name = My ARDrone flying_time = 630 navdata_demo = TRUE com_watchdog = 2 video_enable = TRUE vision_enable = TRUE vbat_min = 9000 [control] accs_offset = { -2.1041426e+03 1.9623026e+03 2.0612791e+03 } accs_gains = { 9.8346788e-01 2.0515487e-02 1.5799545e-02 -1.3670200e-02 -9.8090577e-01 1.9539831e-02 5.9470539e-03 -3.6688969e-02 -9.7911078e-01 } gyros_offset = { 1.6544460e+03 1.6738420e+03 1.6580200e+03 } gyros_gains = { 6.9924705e-03 -7.0605604e-03 -3.7827170e-03 } gyros110_offset = { 1.5891379e+03 1.6813199e+03 } gyros110_gains = { 1.5292658e-03 -1.5492389e-03 } gyro_offset_thr_x = 4.0000000e+00 gyro_offset_thr_y = 4.0000000e+00 gyro_offset_thr_z = 5.0000000e-01 pwm_ref_gyros = 470 control_level = 0 shield_enable = 1 euler_angle_max = 3.4906584e-01 altitude_max = 10000 altitude_min = 50 control_trim_z = 0.0000000e+00 control_iphone_tilt = 5.8549303e-01 control_vz_max = 1.0000000e+03 control_yaw = 3.4906585e+00 outdoor = TRUE flight_without_shell = TRUE brushless = TRUE autonomous_flight = FALSE manual_trim = FALSE indoor_euler_angle_max = 2.0943952e-01 indoor_control_vz_max = 7.0000000e+02 indoor_control_yaw = 1.7453293e+00 outdoor_euler_angle_max = 4.6401200e-01 outdoor_control_vz_max = 1.3894274e+03 outdoor_control_yaw = 5.1314220e+00 [network] ssid_single_player = ardrone_v1.3.3 ssid_multi_player = ardrone_v1.3.3 infrastructure = TRUE secure = FALSE passkey = navdata_port = 5554 video_port = 5555 at_port = 5556 cmd_port = 0 owner_mac = 00:00:00:00:00:00 owner_ip_address = 0 local_ip_address = 0 broadcast_address = 0 [pic] ultrasound_freq = 8 ultrasound_watchdog = 3 pic_version = 262192 [video] camif_fps = 15 camif_buffers = 2 num_trackers = 12 [detect] enemy_colors = 1 enemy_without_shell = 0 detect_type = 3 [syslog] output = 7 max_size = 102400 nb_files = 5
Hacking ;-)
gpio 63 -d ho 1 # RED/ORANGE?? i think GREEN AND RED ;-), SYSTEM_LED _ Bottomside of AR.Drone gpio 63 -d ho 0 # GREEN SYSTEM_LED _ Bottomside of AR.Drone
API
Links / external documentation
- http://www.kapejod.org/2010/08/parrot-ar-drone-linux-internals/
- https://projects.ardrone.org/projects/ardrone-api/documents
- http://www.air-drone.de (forum)
- http://kapejod.org/download/ardrone_install.txt (Output/Firmwareflashing)
- http://diydrones.com/profiles/blogs/turning-the-parrot-ardrone (Turning the Parrot AR.Drone into an autonomous UAV)
- http://www.ardrone-flyers.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=8&t=23 (already port GPS to AR.Drone)